Statistical Test Guide
When to Use T-Test
- Comparing means between groups
- Small sample sizes (n < 30)
- Normally distributed data
- Continuous outcome variables
When to Use Chi-Square
- Categorical data analysis
- Testing independence
- Goodness of fit tests
- Expected frequencies ≥ 5
When to Use ANOVA
- Comparing 3+ groups
- Normally distributed data
- Equal variances
- Independent observations
When to Use Correlation
- Measuring relationship strength
- Continuous variables
- Linear relationships
- No causation claims